I spend a lot of my time trying to convince hard money and balanced budget advocates that we are living through a period in history which is worse than that which they fear.
Millions of American are without jobs, underwater on their mortgages and together with Europe and Japan the developed world faces the serious prospect of prolonged stagnation.
We can and should do something about this. We should print more money. We should borrow more money. These are not costless solutions and I do not argue that they are. However, the risks they pose are not as great as the tragedy that we are living through.
However, a similar argument prevails on the supply side of energy production. There are strong reasons to believe that energy shortages will make these problems worse. In the short run energy acts more like a debt service than a consumption commodity.
We can say that households and businesses “must use” a certain amount of energy. What we really mean is that adjustments in the amount of energy they use will throw out of wack enormous long term plans in plants, production, infrastructure, home, and transportation equipment.
Thus the cost of altering energy usage can be enormous.
Now in the long run something has to be done, if for no other reason than fossil fuels are not forever. In the short run there are many who are concerned about pollution, both C02 and the groundwater pollution from new fracking techniques.
I do not argue that these aren’t serious concerns. I do not dispute the science of global warming or the clear evidence of burning water, from natural gas contamination.
However, there are things worse the pollution and we have them. We should take steps to mitigate the harm but our first duty should be to relieve suffering now where we can and lay the foundation for recovery in the immediate future.
Expanding production of our energy resources would relieve strain on households and firms at a time when they are facing enormous strain. Can we bring down the cost of gasoline, overnight. Of course not. However, we can do some things to relieve supply constraints.
We can open up ANWR to drilling, we can increase operations in the gulf and we can push forward on fracking underneath the Eagle Ford and Bakken Shales. We can’t say for sure how much production this will bring to the market or when.
However, we can say that in the short run they increase the demand for non-residential structure investment and in the medium run they ease supply constraints. Both of these are things we could use right now.

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Tuesday ~ September 20th, 2011 at 1:30 pm
Becky Hargrove
The connection between our financial circumstance and energy use is real. Banks are hesitant to loan to people because of the very size of both commercial and residential constructs in the present. The outsized construct of both means more energy gets used than is actually necessary for good business and social life.
Tuesday ~ September 20th, 2011 at 1:46 pm
Y. Alekseyev (@yalekseyev)
That’s a very flippant view of the consequences of pollution. There are a number of credible people who take the view that the excessive CO2 emission will cause widespread and severe food production disclocation within this century. Severe enough, quite possibly, to cause death by starvation, water shortages or natural disasters of millions of human beings somewhere on this planet. There is, I would say, a non-negligible possibility that this dire prognosis is correct. There is a yet stonger probability that while we’d avoid the “OMG! we’re all gonna die” scenario in most of the world, we’d still face very severe economic consequences for which we are as yet utterly unprepared due to the need to move food production from point A to point B and shift energy production from fossil fuels to renewables.
I don’t know what your estimate of the foregoing probabilities is. Here, as it were, mileage may wary. But I don’t think that it is necessarily true that the widespread economic hardship of millions of americans now vs somewhat uncertain death of millions of people (americans or not), say 50-70 years hence, is a very good value proposition.
And on a different note: what is the point of this post anyway? To say that if we were to engage in a more rapid resource extraction to ease energy supply constraints, pullution be damned, NOW, seems a bit confused. In the short term, resource extraction activity would boost NGDP by rather little and would make nary a dent in unemployment rate. And new supply would only come online in the medium to long term, as the lead time of new extraction projects is fairly long even if you remove every conceivable regulatory obstacle. Energy supply constraint just isn’t a type of a problem that you can solve in a year.
The only way I can think of in which “Expanding production of our energy resources would relieve strain on households and firms at a time when they are facing enormous strain” – and that is by hiring a bunch of people with government money to engage in very low efficiency/high labor utilization construction projects: e.g., hire everyone who is idle to get those solar panels on the roof of every home (damn the cost), caulk or replace all windows and home insulation, dig up a few holes to get geothermal heat pumps in place, etc. Priority should be on those projects, in other words, that use the most labor, rather than those that extract the most BTUs per unit of labor.
Tuesday ~ September 20th, 2011 at 2:12 pm
genauer
Gasoline and electricity are still dirt cheap in the US compared to everywhere else. The US consumes 2x the energy per capita compared to most other western countries. Sooo, lets raise the price by 100 % by putting taxes on it, stretched out over the next 10 years. Your government needs money.
Give people a clear 10 year plan for this. If people decide that this makes structural improvements profitable, they will invest.
What is worse in these times, is this widespread belief that you can live beyond your means for ever.
Wednesday ~ September 21st, 2011 at 8:58 am
Are environmental regulations the real constraint on US energy output? « MetaSD
[...] times are tough, there are always calls to unravel environmental regulations and drill, baby, drill. I’m first in line to say that a lot of environmental regulation needs a paradigm shift, but [...]
Friday ~ September 23rd, 2011 at 5:30 pm
Frank Youell (@fyouell)
“I spend a lot of my time trying to convince hard money and balanced budget advocates that we are living through a period in history which is worse than that which they fear.”
Not true. If things were really that bad someone might suggest restricting immigration. Others might question how well “free” trade is working for America.
Saturday ~ September 24th, 2011 at 10:44 pm
FuturEconomy Blog » Linkage: Peak Oil, Symbolic Wealth, Class War, Externalities
[...] Smith over at Modeled Behavior makes a case that we need to suck it up and get polluting if we hope to escape our economic woes to the extent they’re driven by low cheap-energy [...]